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object signing

Толкование Перевод

1 object signing

Программирование: (цифровая) подпись объекта (см. code signing)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > object signing
2 object signing

[цифровая] подпись объекта - см. code signing

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > object signing
3 object

object

A n

1 ( item) objet m ; everyday objects les objets de tous les jours ;

2 ( goal) but m (of de) ; his object was to do son but était de faire ; the object of the exercise le but de l'exercice ; with the object of doing dans le but de faire ;

3 ( focus) to be the object of être l'objet de ; to become the sole object of sb's affections devenir l'unique objet de l'affection de qn ;

4 Ling complément m d'objet ; direct/indirect object complément d'objet direct/indirect ;

5 Philos objet m.

B vtr to object that objecter que ; ‘it's unfair,’ she objected ‘c'est injuste,’ a-t-elle objecté.

C vi soulever des objections ; if people object si les gens s'y opposent ; the neighbours started to object les voisins ont commencé à se plaindre ; ‘I object!’ ‘je proteste!’ ; if you don't object si vous n'y voyez pas d'objection ; I won't do it if you object je ne le ferai pas si vous y voyez une objection ; would you object if…? cela vous ennuie-t-il que…? (+ subj) ; they didn't object when… ils n'ont soulevé aucune objection quand… ; to object to s'opposer à [plan, action, law, attitude] ; se plaindre de [noise, dirt, delay] ; être contre [leader, candidate] ; récuser [witness, juror] ; to object strongly to s'opposer catégoriquement à ; to object to sb as president être contre qn comme président ; to object to sb on grounds of sex/age objecter à qn son sexe/âge ; to object to sb('s) doing s'opposer à ce que qn fasse ; do you object to my ou me smoking? est-ce que cela t'ennuie que je fume? ; to object to doing se refuser à faire ; I don't object to signing but… je veux bien signer mais…

Idiom

money is no object l'argent n'est pas un problème.

Big English-French dictionary > object
4 code signing

[цифровая] подпись программы

метод, позволяющий убедиться, что программа получена через Интернет от её настоящего производителя или издателя. Заключается в том, что ЕХЕ-, DLL- и другие исполняемые типы файлов подписываются цифровой подписью (digital signature) и пересылаются с цифровым сертификатом (digital certificate) от удостоверяющего центра (certification authority). Цифровая подпись подтверждает, что владелец открытого ключа (public key) зашифровал его содержимое, а цифровой сертификат подтверждает, что этот открытый ключ действительно принадлежит использовавшему его владельцу. Браузер пользователя, при помощи известных открытых ключей удостоверяющего центра, расшифровывает цифровой сертификат и извлекает открытый ключ производителя или издателя программы, которым расшифровывает его цифровую подпись. Там содержится полученное по известному алгоритму число или строка. Она представлять собой либо хэш-код, либо свертку (digest) исполняемого файла. Браузер сам вычисляет по этому алгоритму данное число и сравнивает получившееся значение со значением в цифровой подписи, чтобы убедиться в их совпадении.

Syn:

object signing. Последний термин значительно шире, так как подразумевает применение метода к любому объекту, распространяемому через Интернет

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > code signing
5 date

I [deɪt]
nome

1) (fruit) dattero m.

2) (tree) (anche date palm) palma f. da datteri
II [deɪt]
nome

1) data f.

date of birth — data di nascita

what date is your birthday? — quando è il tuo compleanno?

what date is it today? what's the date today? — quanti ne abbiamo oggi?

there's no date on the letter — la lettera non è datata

to fix o set a date fissare una data; the date for the match is... la partita avrà luogo il...; at a later date, at some future date — in data futura, più avanti

2) (meeting) appuntamento m.

on our first date — al nostro primo appuntamento

to have a lunch date — avere un impegno a pranzo

to make a date for Monday — prendere (un) appuntamento per lunedì

3) (person one is going out with)

who's your date for tonight? — con chi esci stasera?

4) to date (fino) a oggi
III 1. [deɪt]
verbo transitivo

1) (mark with date) [ person] datare [ letter]; [ machine] mettere la data su [ document]

2) (identify age of) datare [ object]

3) (reveal age of)

the style of clothing dates the film — l'abbigliamento fa capire di che periodo è il film

4) (go out with) uscire con [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (originate)

to date from to date back to — [building, friendship] risalire a

2) (become dated) [clothes, style] passare di moda

* * *
I 1. [deit] noun
1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.)

2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?)

3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.)
2. verb
1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.)

2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.)

3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.)

•

- dated
- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II [deit] noun
(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.)

* * *
date (1) /deɪt/
n. (bot.)

1 dattero

2 ( Phoenix dactylifera; = date-palm) palma da datteri.
♦ date (2) /deɪt/
n.

1 data: date of birth, data di nascita; DIALOGO → - Signing on with an agency- «What's your date of birth?» DIALOGO → - Signing on with an agency- «My date of birth is the 6th of March 1985», «Qual è la sua data di nascita?» «La mia data di nascita è il 6 marzo 1985»; the date of the battle of Waterloo, la data della battaglia di Waterloo; at a later date, in data posteriore; What's today's date?, quanti ne abbiamo oggi?; They're getting married next year but they haven't set ( o fixed) a date, si sposano l'anno prossimo ma non hanno stabilito una data

2 tempo; periodo: at that date, a quel tempo; at a later date, successivamente; at an earlier date, precedentemente; at some future date, in seguito

3 (poet.) durata ( della vita, ecc.); età ( d'una persona)

4 (fam.) appuntamento (spec. amoroso): He'll never pluck up the courage to ask her for a date, non troverà mai il coraggio per chiederle di uscire con lui; to go ( out) on a date ( with sb.), avere un appuntamento romantico (con q.); to go on a date, avere un appuntamento (amoroso); to have a dinner date, avere un invito per un pranzo a due; We made a date to have lunch, abbiamo combinato per pranzare insieme; We didn't even kiss on our first date, non ci siamo nemmeno baciati al nostro primo appuntamento NOTA D'USO: - appuntamento e appointment-

5 (fam.) persona con cui si ha un appuntamento (o con cui si esce): She arrived in time, but her date was late, è arrivata in orario, ma il tipo con cui doveva uscire era in ritardo

● date as postmark, data del timbro postale □ (fin., leg.) date certain, data certa □ date coding, annotazione in codice della data di scadenza ( di un prodotto confezionato) □ date-line, (geogr.) linea del cambiamento di data; ( nei giornali) riga che porta la data di un articolo □ (comm.) date of maturity, data di scadenza ( di una cambiale) □ date rape, «stupro su appuntamento» ( commesso nel corso di un appuntamento) □ date schedule, calendario delle scadenze □ date stamp, datario ( timbro della data) □ to go out of date, cadere in disuso; diventare obsoleto □ to be out of date, essere in disuso; essere antiquato □ to date, fino a oggi; sinora.
(to) date /deɪt/
A v. t.

1 datare ( una lettera, un documento, ecc.): The letter was dated 19th August, la lettera era datata 19 agosto; Don't forget to date the cheque, non dimenticarti di datare l'assegno

2 datare ( una scoperta archeologica, ecc.) fissare la data di ( un evento): Archaeologists have not yet been able to date the statue, gli archeologi non sono ancora riusciti a datare la statua

3 (fam.) stare insieme a, uscire con (q.): All the girls he dates are older than him, tutte le ragazze con cui esce sono più vecchie di lui

4 essere indicativo dell'età (di q.): I can remember the Beatles, I suppose that dates me, mi ricordo dei Beatles, presumo che questo sia indicativo della mia età

B v. i.

1 – to date from (o back to) risalire a: This church dates from the 14th century, questa chiesa risale al Trecento; The furniture dates back to the 1700s, il mobilio risale al Settecento

2 apparire superato: Some fashions date really fast, alcune mode appaiono superate molto in fretta; Many 60s buildings have dated badly, molti edifici degli anni '60 hanno un aspetto completamente superato

3 (fam., anche to date each other) uscire (o stare) insieme ( di coppia): They've been dating for six months, stanno insieme da sei mesi; She didn't feel ready to date again, non si sentiva pronta a uscire di nuovo con un uomo

● dating from, a datare (o partire) da.

* * *
I [deɪt]
nome

1) (fruit) dattero m.

2) (tree) (anche date palm) palma f. da datteri
II [deɪt]
nome

1) data f.

date of birth — data di nascita

what date is your birthday? — quando è il tuo compleanno?

what date is it today? what's the date today? — quanti ne abbiamo oggi?

there's no date on the letter — la lettera non è datata

to fix o set a date fissare una data; the date for the match is... la partita avrà luogo il...; at a later date, at some future date — in data futura, più avanti

2) (meeting) appuntamento m.

on our first date — al nostro primo appuntamento

to have a lunch date — avere un impegno a pranzo

to make a date for Monday — prendere (un) appuntamento per lunedì

3) (person one is going out with)

who's your date for tonight? — con chi esci stasera?

4) to date (fino) a oggi
III 1. [deɪt]
verbo transitivo

1) (mark with date) [ person] datare [ letter]; [ machine] mettere la data su [ document]

2) (identify age of) datare [ object]

3) (reveal age of)

the style of clothing dates the film — l'abbigliamento fa capire di che periodo è il film

4) (go out with) uscire con [ person]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (originate)

to date from to date back to — [building, friendship] risalire a

2) (become dated) [clothes, style] passare di moda

English-Italian dictionary > date
6 treaty

n

1) (международный) договор, соглашение

- abrogation of a treaty

- cancellation of a treaty

- acceptance of a treaty

- accession to a treaty

- alterations of the treaty

- amendment to a treaty

- appellation of a treaty

- actual application of a treaty

- daily application of a treaty

- provisional application of a treaty

- approval of a treaty

- arrangement of a treaty

- binding force of treaties

- body of stipulations of a treaty

- conclusion of a treaty

- denunciation of a treaty

- depositaries of treaties

- desuetude of a treaty

- dissolution of a treaty

- draft of a treaty

- successive drafts of a treaty

- duration of a treaty

- effect of a treaty

- effect of treaties upon third states

- effects of a treaty between the parties

- enforcement of a treaty

- entry of a treaty into force

- preclude the entry of a treaty into force

- fulfilment of a treaty

- execution of a treaty

- speedy execution of a treaty

- be guardians of the proper execution of a treaty

- expiration of a treaty

- extinction of the object of a treaty

- formal entrance into an existing treaty

- framing of a treaty

- initialling of a treaty

- integral part of a treaty

- interpretation of a treaty

- invalidity of a treaty

- law-consolidating character of a treaty

- law-creating character of a treaty

- material breach of a treaty

- means to secure the performance of a treaty

- methods of bringing a treaty to an end

- motives for the conclusion of a treaty

- negotiation of a treaty

- non-registration of a treaty

- object of a treaty

- incompatible with the object and purpose of the treaty

- observance of a treaty

- operation of a treaty

- prolong the time of operation of a treaty

- the operation of the treaty may be suspended

- original of a treaty

- parties to a treaty

- state party to a treaty

- party bound by a treaty

- periodic review of a treaty

- preamble to a treaty

- prolongation of a treaty

- provisions of a treaty

- derogate from the provisions of the treaty

- ratification of a treaty

- realization of the purpose of a treaty

- registration of a treaty

- renewal of a treaty

- repudiation of a treaty

- resumption of the operation of a treaty

- revision of a treaty

- signing of a treaty

- state benefiting from the treaty

- stipulations of a treaty

- subject matter of a treaty

- suspension of a treaty

- termination of a treaty

- termination of a treaty by consent of the parties

- terms of a treaty

- territorial scope of a treaty

- text of a treaty

- adoption of the text of a treaty

- draft the text of a treaty

- frame the text of a treaty

- validity of a treaty

- interfere with the validity of a treaty

- verification of a treaty

- violation of a treaty

- voidance of a treaty

- withdrawal from a treaty

- withdrawal from a treaty with notice

- wording of a treaty

- by treaty

- by virtue of the treaty

- according to the importance of the treaty

- statement of the purposes and objectives of the treaty

- treaties according freedom of navigation in international waterways or rivers

- treaty adopted within an international organization

- treaty as amended

- treaties as a source of international law

- treaty authenticated in two languages

- treaty banning all nuclear weapon tests

- treaty banning underground nuclear weapon tests

- treaty concluded by the country of residence

- treaty creating servitudes

- treaty establishing a boundary

- treaty establishing nuclear-free zone

- treaties for the equitable use of the water resources of an international river basin and alike

- treaty for an indefinite term

- treaty in force

- treaty opened to accession of third states

- treaty outmoded by events

- cancel a treaty

- abrogate a treaty

- accede to a treaty

- adhere to a treaty

- alter a treaty

- amend a treaty

- appear from a treaty

- approve a treaty

- be bound by a treaty

- bring a treaty to an end

- cancel a treaty on the ground of its violation

- consummate a treaty

- complete a treaty

- make a treaty

- conclude a treaty

- enter into a treaty

- conclude a treaty for a limited period of time

- declare oneself free from the obligations of a treaty

- defeat a treaty

- defeat the object and purpose of a treaty

- renounce a treaty

- denounce a treaty

- enter a separate treaty

- execute a treaty

- execute a treaty in all its parts

- prolong a treaty

- extend a treaty

- fulfil a treaty

- get a treaty approved

- impart the binding force to a treaty

- interpret a treaty

- invoke a treaty

- join a treaty

- make a treaty binding

- modify a treaty

- monitor a treaty

- negotiate the adaptation of a treaty to new conditions

- observe a treaty

- obstruct the operation of a treaty

- participate in a treaty

- perfect a treaty

- perform a treaty in good faith

- publish a treaty

- be pursuant to a treaty

- put a treaty into force

- ratify a treaty

- redintegrate a treaty

- the treaty becomes redintegrated

- register a treaty

- register a treaty with the Secretariat of the United Nations

- reject a treaty

- renew a treaty

- scuttle a treaty

- sell a treaty

- sign a treaty

- submit a treaty for approval

- suspend a treaty

- suspend the operation of a treaty in whole

- suspend the operation of a treaty in part

- take a treaty out of freeze

- terminate the operation of a treaty

- uphold a treaty

- violate a treaty

- withdraw from a treaty

- the treaty is legally binding

- the treaty has become operative

- the treaty continues in operation

- the treaty is suspended in operation

- the treaty is terminated in operation

- the treaty becomes incapable of execution

- the treaty is valid

- the treaty cannot be ratified in part

- the treaty becomes void

- with all the rights and duties arising from the treaty

- the treaty falls to the ground

- some treaties devolve upon the successor

- the treaties are inconsistent with each other

- two treaties which are not capable of being applied at the same time

- the treaty which does not provide for denunciation or withdrawal

- unless the treaty otherwise provides

- the treaty which has expired

2) переговоры

- be in treaty with smb. for smth.

•

- localized treaty

- existing treaty

- treaty of arbitration

- dispositive treaty

- ABM treaty

- treaty of protectorate

- treaty engagements

- basic treaty

- treaty nexus

- international treaty

- treaty process

- secret treaty

- treaty rights

- security treaty

- pre-existing treaty

- contractual treaty

- treaty of cession

- former treaty

- treaty relations

- treaty coast

- law-making treaty

- unilateral treaty

- mutual treaty

- out-of-date treaty

- by international treaty

- treaty of friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance

- earlier treaty

- binding treaty

- treaty of protection

- surplus treaty

- recognized international treaty

- commercial treaty

- ordinary treaty

- self-executing treaty

- non-registered treaty

- multilateral treaty on arms control and disarmament

- treaties of a humanitarian character

- treaty of commerce and navigation

- alliance treaty

- binding obligatory force of international treaties

- comprehensive test ban treaty

- first surplus treaty

- treaty document

- formal treaty

- The Treaty of Maastricht

- executory treaty

- treaty of friendship, neighbourliness and cooperation

- conciliation treaty

- oral treaty

- time-expiring treaty

- treaty of confederation

- consular treaty

- shipping treaty

- political treaty

- treaty of alliance

- treaty contract

- treaty of union

- original treaty

- open treaty

- non-political treaty

- bilateral treaty

- later treaty

- treaty of law-making character

- extradition treaty

- individual treaty

- treaty commitments

- territorial treaty

- nuclear-weapon-free-zone treaty

- treaty parties

- non-self-executing treaty

- multilateral treaty

- treaty of mutual assistance

- binding character force of international treaties

- guarantee treaty

- treaty provisions

- pre-union treaties

- undated treaty

- general treaty of arbitration

- successive treaties

- general treaty

- reciprocal trade treaty

- real guarantee treaty

- adequately verified treaty

- treaty of accession

- peace treaty

- void treaty

- threshold treaty

- regional treaty

- boundary treaty

- non-discriminatory treaty

- plurilateral treaty

- principal treaty

- quota-share treaty

- treaty of establishment

- be in treaty relations

- treaty stipulations

- supplementary treaty

- treaty regime

- pre-community treaties of member states with third countries

- multilateral balanced and fully verified treaty

- preliminary treaty

- treaty of neutrality

- universal treaty

- pre-independence treaties

- tax treaty

- pre-federation treaties

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > treaty
7 catch

1. transitive verb,
caught

1) (capture) fangen; (lay hold of) fassen; packen

catch somebody by the arm — jemanden am Arm packen od. fassen

catch hold of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas festhalten; (to stop oneself falling) sich an jemandem/etwas festhalten

2) (intercept motion of) auffangen; fangen [Ball]

catch a thread — einen Faden vernähen

get something caught or catch something on/in something — mit etwas an/in etwas (Dat.) hängen bleiben

I got my finger caught or caught my finger in the door — ich habe mir den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt

get caught on/in something — an/in etwas (Dat.) hängen bleiben

3) (travel by) nehmen; (manage to see) sehen; (be in time for) [noch] erreichen; [noch] kriegen (ugs.) [Bus, Zug]; [noch] erwischen (ugs.) [Person]

did you catch her in? — hast du sie zu Hause erwischt? (ugs.)

4) (surprise)

catch somebody at/doing something — jemanden bei etwas erwischen (ugs.) /[dabei] erwischen, wie er etwas tut (ugs.)

caught in a thunderstorm — vom Sturm überrascht

I caught myself thinking how... — ich ertappte mich bei dem Gedanken, wie...

5) (become infected with, receive) sich (Dat.) zuziehen od. (ugs.) holen

catch something from somebody — sich bei jemandem mit etwas anstecken

catch [a] cold — sich erkälten/sich (Dat.) einen Schnupfen holen; (fig.) übel dran sein

catch it — (fig. coll.) etwas kriegen (ugs.)

you'll catch it from me — du kannst von mir was erleben (ugs.)

6) (arrest)

catch somebody's attention — jemandes Aufmerksamkeit erregen

catch somebody's fancy — jemandem gefallen; jemanden ansprechen

catch the Speaker's eye — (Parl.) das Wort erhalten

catch somebody's eye — jemandem auffallen; [Gegenstand:] jemandem ins Auge fallen; (be impossible to overlook) jemandem ins Auge springen

7) (hit)

catch somebody on/in something — jemanden auf/in etwas (Akk.) treffen

catch somebody a blow [on/in something] — jemandem einen Schlag [auf/in etwas (Akk.)] versetzen

8) (grasp in thought) verstehen; mitbekommen

did you catch his meaning? — hast du verstanden od. mitbekommen, was er meint?

9) see academic.ru/11419/catch_out">catch out 1)
2. intransitive verb,
caught

1) (begin to burn) [anfangen zu] brennen

2) (become fixed) hängen bleiben; [Haar, Faden:] sich verfangen

my coat caught on a nail — ich blieb mit meinem Mantel an einem Nagel hängen
3. noun
1) (of ball)

make [several] good catches — [mehrmals] gut fangen

2) (amount caught, lit. or fig.) Fang, der

3) (trick, difficulty) Haken, der (in an + Dat.)

the catch is that... — der Haken an der Sache ist, dass...

it's catch-22 — (coll.) es ist ein Teufelskreis

4) (fastener) Verschluss, der; (of door) Schnapper, der

5) (Cricket etc.) ≈ Fang, der; Abfangen des Balles, das den Schlagmann aus dem Spiel bringt

6) (catcher)

he is a good catch — er kann gut fangen

Phrasal Verbs:

- catch on

- catch out

- catch up

* * *
[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb
1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) fangen

2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) erreichen

3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) ertappen

4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) sich holen

5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) einklemmen

6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) treffen

7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) mitkriegen

8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) Feuer fangen
2. noun
1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) das Fangen

2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) der Griff

3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) der Fang

4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) der Haken

•

- catching
- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up
* * *

catch

[kætʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. (ball) Fang m

good \catch! — thanks, that was an easy \catch gut gefangen! — danke, das war leicht zu fangen

to make/take a good \catch gut fangen

to miss a \catch den Ball nicht fangen

he's missed three easy \catches; if he misses another \catch, he's out! er hat drei leichte Bälle nicht gefangen, wenn er nochmal nicht fängt, ist er draußen

2. (fish) Fang m kein pl

3. (fastener) Verschluss m; (bolt) Riegel m; (hook) Haken m

window \catch Fensterverriegelung f

all the window \catches were tightly closed alle Fenster waren fest verschlossen

4. no pl ( fam: partner) [guter] Fang fam; (for marriage also) gute Partie

her new boyfriend is not much of a \catch mit ihrem neuen Freund hat sie keinen besonders guten Fang gemacht fam

she made quite a \catch sie hat einen guten Fang gemacht fam; (in marriage also) sie hat eine gute Partie gemacht

5. no pl (trick) Haken m fam

what's the \catch? wo ist der Haken [an der Sache]? fam

there has to be a \catch in it [or somewhere] da muss irgendwo irgendwo ein Haken sein fam

6. no pl (in the voice) Stocken nt

with a \catch in one's voice mit stockender Stimme

7. no pl (game) Fangen nt

the kids were running around playing \catch die Kinder rannten herum und spielten Fangen

8. (fragment) Bruchstück nt

I only got some \catches of their conversation ich bekam nur einige Gesprächsfetzen von ihnen mit

II. vt

<caught, caught>

1. (intercept)

▪ to \catch sth etw fangen; dropped object also etw auffangen

▪ to \catch sb jdn [o jds Fall] auffangen

2. (grab)

to \catch sb by the arm/hand jdn am Arm/bei der Hand fassen

▪ to \catch sth etw ergreifen; (with difficulty) etw zu fassen bekommen

to \catch sb's arm/hand jds Arm/Hand ergreifen

to \catch hold of sth etw zu fassen bekommen

3. (capture)

▪ to \catch sb jdn ergreifen; (arrest) jdn festnehmen

▪ to \catch an animal ein Tier fangen; escaped animal ein Tier einfangen; ( fig)

the virus was caught in time das Virus wurde rechtzeitig erkannt

4. (surprise, get hold of)

▪ to \catch sb jdn erwischen fam

he was caught with 10 kg of heroin er wurde mit 10 kg Heroin erwischt fam

you won't \catch her at work after four o'clock nach vier wirst du sie kaum noch bei der Arbeit antreffen [o fam erwischen]

you caught me at a bad time Sie haben einen schlechten Zeitpunkt erwischt fam

have I caught you at a bad time? komme ich ungelegen?

you won't \catch me in that shop! in dem Laden wirst du mich niemals finden

to \catch sb in the act jdn auf frischer Tat ertappen

caught in the act! auf frischer Tat ertappt!

ah, caught you! ah, hab ich dich erwischt! fam

to be caught in a thunderstorm von einem Gewitter überrascht werden

to \catch sb red-handed jdn auf frischer Tat ertappen

▪ to \catch sb/oneself doing sth jdn/sich bei etw dat ertappen [o fam erwischen]

you won't \catch me falling for that trick ( fam) auf den Trick falle ich im Leben nicht herein fam

I even caught myself feeling sorry for the thief zuletzt ertappte ich mich sogar dabei, dass [o wie] mir der Dieb auch noch leid tat

5. (meet)

▪ to \catch sb jdn treffen

I'll \catch you later bis später

6.

▪ to \catch sth (contract) sich dat etw einfangen; ( fig: be influenced by) sich akk von etw dat anstecken lassen

to \catch a cold sich akk erkälten

to \catch one's death [of cold] ( fam) sich dat den Tod holen

▪ to \catch sth from sb sich akk bei jdm mit etw dat anstecken

7. SPORT (in baseball, cricket)

▪ to \catch sb jdn durch Abfangen des Balls ausscheiden lassen

he was caught by Jones er schied durch Jones aus

8.

▪ to \catch sth in sth (trap) etw in etw akk einklemmen; (entangle) mit etw dat in etw dat hängen bleiben

he caught his foot in the rope sein Fuß verfing sich im Seil

she caught her hair in the bushes ihre Haare verhedderten sich im Gesträuch

I caught my hand in the door ich habe mir die Hand in der Tür eingeklemmt

▪ to get caught [in sth] sich akk [in etw dat] verfangen

▪ to get caught on sth an etw dat hängen bleiben

9. usu passive ( fig: become involved)

▪ to get caught in sth in etw akk verwickelt werden; (be trapped)

to be caught in the crossfire ins Kreuzfeuer geraten; ( fig) zwischen zwei Lager geraten

to be caught between two things/people zwischen zwei Dingen/Menschen hin und her gerissen sein

she's caught between taking the job or travelling around the world sie ist [innerlich] hin und her gerissen, ob sie die Stelle annehmen oder um die Welt reisen soll

10.

to \catch the bus/train (take) den Bus/Zug nehmen; (be on time) den Bus/Zug kriegen [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR erwischen] fam

11. (collect)

▪ to \catch sth etw sammeln; (liquid) etw auffangen

12. (depict)

▪ to \catch sth mood, atmosphere etw festhalten [o einfangen

13. (attract)

to \catch sb's attention [or eye] jds Aufmerksamkeit erregen

to \catch sb's fancy jdm gefallen

to \catch the imagination die Fantasie anregen [o geh beflügeln]

to \catch sb's interest jds Interesse wecken

14. usu AM (be in time for)

▪ to \catch sth etw nicht verpassen dat

we rushed to \catch the show wir beeilten uns, um die Show nicht zu verpassen

to \catch the post [or AM mail] noch rechtzeitig zur Post kommen

finish the letter so we can \catch the post schreib den Brief fertig, damit er noch mit der Post wegkommt

15. (get)

to \catch the light das Licht einfangen geh

the necklace caught the light die Kette reflektiert das Licht

to \catch a few [or some] rays ( fam) sich akk ein bisschen die Sonne auf den Bauch scheinen lassen fam

to \catch the sun ( fam) place viel Sonnenlicht [ab]bekommen; person: get a suntan braun werden; (get sunburn) einen [leichten] Sonnenbrand bekommen

16. (notice)

▪ to \catch sth etw bemerken; (see)

to \catch sight [or a glimpse] of sb/sth etw [kurz] sehen; (by chance) etw [zufällig] sehen

17. (hear) etw mitbekommen [o fam mitkriegen]; (grasp the meaning of)

▪ to \catch sth etw erfassen

18. (hit)

to \catch sb on the arm/chin jdn am Arm/Kinn treffen

he was caught on the chin with a left hook er wurde von einem linken Haken am Kinn getroffen

to \catch sb a blow ( dated) jdm eine verpassen fam

to \catch sb a blow in the stomach jdm einen Schlag in die Magengrube versetzen

19. (bump)

▪ to \catch sth on sth mit etw dat auf etw akk o dat aufschlagen

she caught her head on the mantelpiece sie schlug mit dem Kopf auf den [o dem] Kaminsims auf

20. (bump into)

▪ to \catch sth auf etw akk o dat aufschlagen

his head caught the edge of the table er schlug mit dem Kopf auf die [o der] Tischkante auf

21. (burn)

to \catch fire [or light] Feuer fangen

22.

▶ to \catch one's breath nach Luft schnappen; (stop breathing) die Luft anhalten; (breath normally again) verschnaufen

▶ to \catch a crab SPORT einen Krebs fangen fachspr

▶ to \catch hell [or the devil] ( fam) in Teufels Küche kommen fam

▶ to \catch it ( fam) Ärger kriegen fam

Joe really caught it from Sam Sam hat's Joe mal so richtig gegeben fam

▶ to \catch sb napping ( fam) jdn auf dem falschen Fuß erwischen fam

▶ to be [or get] caught short BRIT ( fam) mal müssen fam

▶ to \catch sb with their trousers [or AM pants] down ( fam) jdn in flagranti ertappen

III. vi

<caught, caught>

1. BRIT, AUS (grab)

▪ to \catch at sth nach etw dat greifen

to \catch at sb's sleeve jdn am Ärmel zupfen

2. (entangle) sich in etw dat verfangen

my foot caught in the rope mein Fuß verfing sich im Seil

▪ to \catch on sth an etw dat hängen bleiben

careful, your jumper has caught on a nail! pass auf, du bist mit deinem Pulli an einem Nagel hängen geblieben!

3. (ignite) Feuer fangen; engine zünden fachspr

* * *
[ktʃ] vb: pret, ptp caught
1. n

1)

(of ball etc) to make a (good) catch — (gut) fangen

good catch! — gut gefangen!

it was a difficult catch — das war schwer zu fangen

he missed an easy catch — er hat einen leichten Ball nicht gefangen

2) (FISHING, HUNT) Fang m; (of trawler etc also) Fischzug m

he didn't get a catch — er hat nichts gefangen

he's a good catch (fig inf) — er ist ein guter Fang; (for marriage also) er ist eine gute Partie

3) (= children's game) Fangen nt

4) (= trick, snag) Haken m

where's the catch? — wo liegt or ist (da) der Haken?

there's a catch in it somewhere! — die Sache hat irgendwo einen Haken, da ist irgendwo ein Haken dabei

catch question — Fangfrage f

5) (= device for fastening) Verschluss(vorrichtung f) m; (= hook) Haken m; (= latch) Riegel m

6) (= break in voice) Stocken nt

with a catch in one's voice — mit stockender Stimme

7) (MUS) Kanon für Singstimmen mit heiter-komischem Text

8) (= fragment) Bruchstück nt

2. vt

1) object fangen; batsman durch Abfangen des Balls ausscheiden lassen

2) fish, mice fangen; thief, offender fassen, schnappen (inf), erwischen (inf); escaped animal (ein)fangen; (inf = manage to see) erwischen (inf)

to catch sb's arm, to catch sb by the arm —

she held it up to catch the light — sie hielt es gegen das Licht

glass which catches the light — Glas, in dem sich das Licht spiegelt

to catch sight/a glimpse of sb/sth — jdn/etw erblicken or zu sehen kriegen (inf)

to catch sb's attention/eye — jdn auf sich (acc) aufmerksam machen

to be caught between two people/alternatives —

he was caught between envy and admiration — er war zwischen Neid und Bewunderung hin und her gerissen

3) (= take by surprise) erwischen, ertappen

to catch sb at sth — jdn bei etw erwischen

to catch sb by surprise — jdn überraschen

to be caught unprepared — nicht darauf vorbereitet sein

to catch sb at a bad time — jdm ungelegen kommen

I caught him flirting with my wife — ich habe ihn (dabei) erwischt, wie er mit meiner Frau flirtete

I caught myself feeling sorry for him — ich habe mich dabei ertappt, dass er mir leidtat

you won't catch me signing any contract (inf) — ich unterschreibe doch keinen Vertrag

you won't catch me in that restaurant (inf) —

(you won't) catch me doing that again! (inf) you won't catch me falling for that trick again (inf) aha, caught you (with question) — das mache ich bestimmt nicht wieder! auf den Trick falle ich nicht noch einmal herein hab ich dich doch erwischt (inf) ha ha, reingefallen (inf)

caught in the act — auf frischer Tat ertappt; (sexually) in flagranti erwischt

we were caught in a storm — wir wurden von einem Unwetter überrascht

to catch sb on the wrong foot or off balance (fig) — jdn überrumpeln

4) (= take) bus, train etc nehmen

5) (= be in time for) train, bus erreichen, kriegen (inf)

can I still catch the post? — kommt der Brief noch mit?

if you want to catch the 4 o'clock post... — wenn das mit der Vieruhrleerung mitsoll...

if I hurry I'll catch the end of the film — wenn ich mich beeile kriege ich das Ende des Films noch mit (inf)

6) (= become entangled) hängen bleiben mit

a nail caught her dress — ihr Kleid blieb an einem Nagel hängen

I caught my finger in the car door — ich habe mir den Finger in der Wagentür eingeklemmt

he caught his foot in the grating — er ist mit dem Fuß im Gitter hängen geblieben

7) (with stitches) mit ein paar Stichen befestigen

to catch a dress (in) at the waist — ein Kleid an der Taille fassen

8) (= understand, hear) mitkriegen (inf)

9)

to catch an illness — sich (dat) eine Krankheit zuziehen or holen (inf)

he's always catching cold(s) — er erkältet sich leicht

you'll catch your death (of cold)! — du holst dir den Tod! (inf)

10) (= portray) mood, atmosphere etc einfangen

11)

to catch one's breath (after exercise etc) — Luft holen, verschnaufen

to catch sb a glancing blow — jdn seitlich erwischen

the blow/ball caught him on the arm —

she caught him one on the nose (inf) — sie haute ihm auf die Nase

you'll catch it! ( Brit inf ) — es setzt was! (inf), du kannst (aber) was erleben!

he caught it all right! ( Brit inf ) (physically) (verbally) — der hat vielleicht eine Abreibung bekommen! (inf) der hat aber was zu hören bekommen! (inf)

3. vi

1) (with ball) fangen

2) (fire) in Gang kommen, brennen; (wood etc) Feuer fangen, brennen; (COOK) anbrennen

3) (= get stuck) klemmen, sich verklemmen; (= get entangled) hängen bleiben, sich verfangen

her dress caught in the door — sie blieb mit ihrem Kleid in der Tür hängen

* * *

catch [kætʃ]

A s

1. Fangen n:

play catch sich den Ball zuwerfen (Kinder)

2. Fang m, Beute f (beide auch fig):

a good catch

a) ein guter Fang (beim Fischen), fig a. ein gutes Geschäft,

b) umg eine gute Partie (Heirat);

no catch kein gutes Geschäft

3. there was a catch in his voice seine Stimme stockte

4. Halt m, Griff m

5. TECH

a) Haken m, Schnäpper m, (Tür) Klinke f:

catch of a lock Schließhaken

b) Sperre f, Sicherung f, Verschluss m (einer Brosche etc)

c) Knagge f, Mitnehmer m

d) ARCH Halter m

6. fig umg Haken m:

there’s a catch in ( oder to) it die Sache hat einen Haken;

there must be a catch somewhere die Sache muss irgendwo einen Haken haben;

the catch is that … der Haken an der Sache ist, dass …

7. fig Brocken m, Bruchstück n:

catches of a conversation Gesprächsfetzen

8. AGR US Keimen n, Ausschlagen n

9. MUS besonders HIST Kanon mit humorvollem oder anzüglichem Text

B v/t prät und pperf caught [kɔːt]

1. a) einen Ball etc fangen, auch einen Blick auffangen, (er)haschen, ein Tier etc (ein)fangen, Flüssigkeiten auffangen

b) allg bekommen, kriegen umg, erwischen umg:

catch a thief einen Dieb fassen oder umg schnappen;

get caught gefasst werden;

catch a train einen Zug (noch) kriegen oder erwischen; → breath 1, cold A 8, crab¹ A 1, glimpse A 1, sight A 2, Tartar¹ A 2

2. jemanden einholen

3. überraschen, erwischen umg, ertappen ( alle:

sb at sth jemanden bei etwas;

sb doing sth jemanden dabei, wie er etwas tut):

catch sb stealing jemanden beim Stehlen ertappen;

catch o.s. thinking that … sich bei dem Gedanken ertappen, dass …;

let me catch you at it again! lass dich ja nicht mehr dabei erwischen!;

they were ( oder got) caught in a storm sie wurden vom Sturm überrascht, sie gerieten in ein Unwetter;

catch me (doing that)! Br umg (das) fällt mir nicht im Traum ein!, denkste!;

catch him! er lässt sich nicht erwischen!;

he caught himself er hielt plötzlich inne (beim Sprechen), er fing sich (gerade noch); → act A 1, nap¹ A 2, unawares 2

4. packen, ergreifen, erfassen (alle auch fig):

she caught her child to herself sie riss ihr Kind an sich;

the fire caught the curtains das Feuer erfasste die Vorhänge;

he caught ( oder was caught with) the general enthusiasm er wurde von der allgemeinen Begeisterung erfasst oder angesteckt; → hold² A 1

5. fig die Fantasie ansprechen:

catch sb’s ear jemandem ans Ohr dringen;

catch sb’s eye jemandem ins Auge fallen;

catch sb’s eye ( oder attention) jemandes Aufmerksamkeit auf sich lenken, jemanden auf sich aufmerksam machen;

she caught his eye ihre Blicke trafen sich; → fancy A 7, speaker 2

6. erfassen, verstehen, mitkriegen umg:

she did not catch his name

7. fig einfangen:

he caught the atmosphere well;

caught from life dem Leben abgelauscht

8. sich eine Krankheit etc holen, sich eine Erkältung etc, auch eine Strafe etc zuziehen, bekommen:

catch (a) cold sich erkälten ( skiing beim Skifahren);

catch a bullet in one’s leg einen Schuss ins Bein abbekommen;

catch it sl eins aufs Dach kriegen, was zu hören kriegen ( beide:

from von); → death 1, fire A 1, hell A 1, packet A 5

9. fig eine Gewohnheit, Aussprache annehmen

10. a) streifen oder stoßen an (akk)

b) hängen bleiben oder sich verfangen mit etwas:

catch one’s foot in sth mit dem Fuß in etwas hängen bleiben;

my fingers were caught in the door ich klemmte mir die Finger in der Tür

11. sl

a) jemandem einen Schlag verpassen umg

b) treffen:

the blow caught him on the chin

C v/i

1. fassen, greifen:

catch at greifen oder schnappen nach, (fig eine Gelegenheit gern) ergreifen; → shadow A 5, straw A 1

2. TECH ineinandergreifen, eingreifen (Räder), einschnappen, -rasten (Schloss etc)

3. sich verfangen, hängen bleiben ( beide:

in in dat;

on an dat):

her dress caught on a nail;

the plane caught in the trees

4. klemmen, festsitzen:

the bolt catches somewhere

5. sich ausbreiten (Feuer)

6. anspringen (Motor)

7. GASTR anbrennen

8. US AGR keimen, ausschlagen

* * *
1. transitive verb,
caught

1) (capture) fangen; (lay hold of) fassen; packen

catch somebody by the arm — jemanden am Arm packen od. fassen

catch hold of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas festhalten; (to stop oneself falling) sich an jemandem/etwas festhalten

2) (intercept motion of) auffangen; fangen [Ball]

catch a thread — einen Faden vernähen

get something caught or catch something on/in something — mit etwas an/in etwas (Dat.) hängen bleiben

I got my finger caught or caught my finger in the door — ich habe mir den Finger in der Tür eingeklemmt

get caught on/in something — an/in etwas (Dat.) hängen bleiben

3) (travel by) nehmen; (manage to see) sehen; (be in time for) [noch] erreichen; [noch] kriegen (ugs.) [Bus, Zug]; [noch] erwischen (ugs.) [Person]

did you catch her in? — hast du sie zu Hause erwischt? (ugs.)

4) (surprise)

catch somebody at/doing something — jemanden bei etwas erwischen (ugs.) /[dabei] erwischen, wie er etwas tut (ugs.)

caught in a thunderstorm — vom Sturm überrascht

I caught myself thinking how... — ich ertappte mich bei dem Gedanken, wie...

5) (become infected with, receive) sich (Dat.) zuziehen od. (ugs.) holen

catch something from somebody — sich bei jemandem mit etwas anstecken

catch [a] cold — sich erkälten/sich (Dat.) einen Schnupfen holen; (fig.) übel dran sein

catch it — (fig. coll.) etwas kriegen (ugs.)

you'll catch it from me — du kannst von mir was erleben (ugs.)

6) (arrest)

catch somebody's attention — jemandes Aufmerksamkeit erregen

catch somebody's fancy — jemandem gefallen; jemanden ansprechen

catch the Speaker's eye — (Parl.) das Wort erhalten

catch somebody's eye — jemandem auffallen; [Gegenstand:] jemandem ins Auge fallen; (be impossible to overlook) jemandem ins Auge springen

7) (hit)

catch somebody on/in something — jemanden auf/in etwas (Akk.) treffen

catch somebody a blow [on/in something] — jemandem einen Schlag [auf/in etwas (Akk.)] versetzen

8) (grasp in thought) verstehen; mitbekommen

did you catch his meaning? — hast du verstanden od. mitbekommen, was er meint?

9) see catch out 1)
2. intransitive verb,
caught

1) (begin to burn) [anfangen zu] brennen

2) (become fixed) hängen bleiben; [Haar, Faden:] sich verfangen

my coat caught on a nail — ich blieb mit meinem Mantel an einem Nagel hängen
3. noun
1) (of ball)

make [several] good catches — [mehrmals] gut fangen

2) (amount caught, lit. or fig.) Fang, der

3) (trick, difficulty) Haken, der (in an + Dat.)

the catch is that... — der Haken an der Sache ist, dass...

it's catch-22 — (coll.) es ist ein Teufelskreis

4) (fastener) Verschluss, der; (of door) Schnapper, der

5) (Cricket etc.) ≈ Fang, der; Abfangen des Balles, das den Schlagmann aus dem Spiel bringt

6) (catcher)

he is a good catch — er kann gut fangen

Phrasal Verbs:

- catch on

- catch out

- catch up

* * *

n.

Fang ¨-e m.

Raste -n f.

Schnappverschluss m. (at) v.

ertappen (bei) v.

erwischen v. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: caught)

= auffangen v.

erwischen v.

fangen v.

(§ p.,pp.: fing, gefangen)

fassen v.

verstehen v.

English-german dictionary > catch
8 reach

I 1. [riːtʃ]
nome

1) (physical range) portata f.

a boxer with a long reach — un pugile con buon allungo

"keep out of reach of children" — "tenere fuori dalla portata dei bambini"

the book is beyond o out of my reach non arrivo a prendere il libro; within (arm's) reach a portata di mano; within easy reach of — [ place] in prossimità di, a poca distanza da [shops, facility]

2) (capability)

beyond o out of reach for sb. al di sopra delle capacità di qcn.; within reach for sb. — alla portata di qcn
2.
nome plurale reaches

1) (of society)

the upper reaches — i ceti più alti

2) geogr. (of river)

the lower reaches — il tratto inferiore
II 1. [riːtʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (arrive at) [train, river, product] arrivare a [ place]; [ person] arrivare a, giungere a [ place]; arrivare da [ person]; [news, letter] arrivare a [person, place]

to reach land — toccare terra

easily reached by bus — facilmente raggiungibile con l'autobus

2) (attain) raggiungere, arrivare a [age, level, point]

to reach the finals — arrivare in finale

3) (come to) raggiungere [compromise, agreement]; arrivare a, giungere a [decision, conclusion]; dir. raggiungere [ verdict]

4) (by stretching) arrivare a [object, shelf, switch]

can you reach that box for me? — riesci a prendermi quella scatola?

5) (contact) contattare

to reach sb. at 514053, by telephone — contattare qcn. al numero 514053, telefonicamente

6) (make impact on) colpire [audience, market]

7) (in height, length) arrivare (fino) a [floor, ceiling]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (stretch)

to reach up, down — allungarsi, abbassarsi ( to do per fare)

to reach for one's gun — cercare di prendere la pistola

reach for the sky! — punta in alto!

2) (extend)

to reach (up, down) to — arrivare (fino) a

•

- reach out

* * *
[ri: ] 1. verb
1) (to arrive at (a place, age etc): We'll never reach London before dark; Money is not important when you reach my age; The noise reached our ears; Has the total reached a thousand dollars yet?; Have they reached an agreement yet?) arrivare a, raggiungere

2) (to (be able to) touch or get hold of (something): My keys have fallen down this hole and I can't reach them.) raggiungere

3) (to stretch out one's hand in order to touch or get hold of something: He reached (across the table) for another cake; She reached out and took the book; He reached across/over and slapped her.) (allungare la mano)

4) (to make contact with; to communicate with: If anything happens you can always reach me by phone.) contattare

5) (to stretch or extend: My property reaches from here to the river.) estendersi
2. noun
1) (the distance that can be travelled easily: My house is within (easy) reach (of London).) portata

2) (the distance one can stretch one's arm: I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's reach; My keys are down that hole, just out of reach (of my fingers); The boxer has a very long reach.) portata

3) ((usually in plural) a straight part of a river, canal etc: the lower reaches of the Thames.) tratto

* * *
reach /ri:tʃ/
n.

1 [uc] portata ( di mano); distanza: No help was within reach, non c'era alcun aiuto a portata di mano; The medicine is to be kept out of the reach of children, tenere il medicinale fuori dalla portata dei bambini; Their farm is within easy reach of Bristol, la loro fattoria è a poca distanza (o si raggiunge facilmente) da Bristol

2 [uc] atto di allungare la mano: He made a reach for the gun, allungò la mano per afferrare la pistola

3 [uc] campo (o raggio) d'azione: (mecc.) the reach of the crane, il campo d'azione della gru

4 (mil.) portata ( di arma da fuoco)

5 (spesso al pl.) tratto, distesa ( d'acqua, di mare, ecc.); ( di fiume) tronco, tratto: the upper reaches of the Amazon, il tratto superiore del Rio delle Amazzoni

6 ( boxe) allungo: He has a long reach, ha un buon allungo

7 [u] ( radio, TV) uditorio; pubblico

8 (naut., = beam reach) lasco: broad reach, gran lasco

● out of sb. 's reach ( anche fig.), fuori dalla portata di q.: The ball was out of his reach, il pallone era fuori dalla sua portata; Designer clothes are out of my reach, gli abiti firmati non sono alla mia portata □ within sb. 's reach ( anche fig.), alla portata di q.: Make sure all the things within the baby's reach are safe, assicurati che tutte le cose alla portata del bambino non siano pericolose; Foreign holidays are now within the reach of the majority, le vacanze all'estero sono ormai alla portata della maggior parte della gente.
♦ (to) reach /ri:tʃ/
A v. t.

1 ( spesso to reach out) allungare: I reached out my hand for the book, ho allungato la mano per prendere il libro

2 raggiungere; giungere a: to reach an agreement [a compromise], raggiungere un accordo [un compromesso]; Can you reach the window?, ci arrivi alla finestra?; We reached the town late in the evening, siamo arrivati alla città a sera inoltrata; He died before he reached the age of 30, è morto prima dei trent'anni; Your letter reached me yesterday, la tua lettera mi è arrivata ieri; The water reached his knees, l'acqua gli arrivava alle ginocchia; Our message is not reaching the right people, il nostro messaggio non arriva alle persone giuste; The programme reaches over 5 million viewers every week, il programma è seguito da oltre 5 milioni di spettatori ogni settimana

3 (fam.) allungare; passare: Reach me the salt, please, allungami il sale, per favore

4 mettersi in contatto con (q., per telefono, ecc.): We've been trying to reach them all day, abbiamo cercato di metterci in contatto con loro tutto il giorno; DIALOGO → - Signing on with an agency- You can reach me on my mobile or landline, può contattarmi al mio cellulare o al numero di casa

5 ( sport: calcio, ecc.) arrivare a prendere; arrivare su (fam.): Our keeper reached the ball but failed to stop it, il nostro portiere è arrivato sulla palla ma non è riuscito a trattenerla

B v. i.

1 arrivarci: I cannot reach so high, non ci arrivo (fin lassù)

2 estendersi; arrivare: The Roman empire reached from Gibraltar to Asia Minor, l'impero romano si estendeva da Gibilterra all'Asia Minore; My garden reaches as far as the river, il mio giardino arriva fino al fiume

● to reach down, chinarsi; ( di una tenda, una gonna, ecc.) arrivare a; tirare giù (qc. che è in alto): She reached down to grab a handful of pebbles, si chinò per raccogliere una manciata di sassolini; Her dress reached down to her ankles, il vestito le arrivava fino alle caviglie; I reached down the old lady's suitcase, ho tirato giù la valigia dell'anziana signora □ to reach for, allungare la mano per prendere: I reached for my wallet but it wasn't in my bag, ho allungato la mano per prendere il portafoglio, ma non era nella borsa □ to reach for the moon, volere la luna □ ( slang USA) reach for the sky!, mani in alto! □ to reach into, infilare la mano in: He reached into his pocket for the money, ha infilato la mano in tasca per prendere i soldi □ to reach to, arrivare a: This ladder won't reach to the first floor, questa scala non arriva fino al primo piano □ to reach up, protendersi verso l'alto: He reached up and picked a ripe peach from the branch, si è proteso verso l'alto e ha colto una pesca matura dal ramo □ (naut.) to reach land, toccare terra □ to reach the mark, andare a segno □ as far as the eye can reach, fin dove giunge lo sguardo.

* * *
I 1. [riːtʃ]
nome

1) (physical range) portata f.

a boxer with a long reach — un pugile con buon allungo

"keep out of reach of children" — "tenere fuori dalla portata dei bambini"

the book is beyond o out of my reach non arrivo a prendere il libro; within (arm's) reach a portata di mano; within easy reach of — [ place] in prossimità di, a poca distanza da [shops, facility]

2) (capability)

beyond o out of reach for sb. al di sopra delle capacità di qcn.; within reach for sb. — alla portata di qcn
2.
nome plurale reaches

1) (of society)

the upper reaches — i ceti più alti

2) geogr. (of river)

the lower reaches — il tratto inferiore
II 1. [riːtʃ]
verbo transitivo

1) (arrive at) [train, river, product] arrivare a [ place]; [ person] arrivare a, giungere a [ place]; arrivare da [ person]; [news, letter] arrivare a [person, place]

to reach land — toccare terra

easily reached by bus — facilmente raggiungibile con l'autobus

2) (attain) raggiungere, arrivare a [age, level, point]

to reach the finals — arrivare in finale

3) (come to) raggiungere [compromise, agreement]; arrivare a, giungere a [decision, conclusion]; dir. raggiungere [ verdict]

4) (by stretching) arrivare a [object, shelf, switch]

can you reach that box for me? — riesci a prendermi quella scatola?

5) (contact) contattare

to reach sb. at 514053, by telephone — contattare qcn. al numero 514053, telefonicamente

6) (make impact on) colpire [audience, market]

7) (in height, length) arrivare (fino) a [floor, ceiling]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (stretch)

to reach up, down — allungarsi, abbassarsi ( to do per fare)

to reach for one's gun — cercare di prendere la pistola

reach for the sky! — punta in alto!

2) (extend)

to reach (up, down) to — arrivare (fino) a

•

- reach out

English-Italian dictionary > reach
9 ready

1. adjective
1) (prepared) fertig

be ready to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun

I'm not ready to go to the cinema yet — ich kann jetzt noch nicht ins Kino gehen

the troops are ready to march/for battle — die Truppen sind marsch-/gefechtsbereit

be ready for work/school — zur Arbeit/für die Schule bereit sein; (about to leave) für die Arbeit/Schule fertig sein

be ready to leave — aufbruchsbereit sein

be ready for somebody — bereit sein, sich jemandem zu stellen

be ready for anything — auf alles vorbereitet sein

get ready to go — sich zum Aufbruch bereit machen

ready, set or steady, go! — Achtung, fertig, los!

2) (willing) bereit

3) (prompt) schnell

have ready, be ready with — parat haben, nicht verlegen sein um [Antwort, Ausrede, Vorschlag]

4) (likely) im Begriff

be ready to cry — den Tränen nahe sein

5) (within reach) griffbereit [Fahrkarte, Taschenlampe, Waffe]

have your tickets ready! — halten Sie Ihre Fahrkarten bitte bereit!
2. adverb
fertig

ready cooked — vorgekocht
3. noun
at the ready — schussbereit, im Anschlag [Schusswaffe]

* * *
['redi]
adjective

1) ((negative unready) prepared; able to be used etc immediately or when needed; able to do (something) immediately or when necessary: I've packed our cases, so we're ready to leave; Is tea ready yet?; Your coat has been cleaned and is ready (to be collected).) fertig

2) ((negative unready) willing: I'm always ready to help.) bereit

3) (quick: You're too ready to find faults in other people; He always has a ready answer.) rasch

4) (likely, about (to do something): My head feels as if it's ready to burst.) im Begriff

•

- academic.ru/60499/readiness">readiness
- readily
- ready cash
- ready-made
- ready money
- ready-to-wear
- in readiness
* * *

ready

[ˈredi]

I. adj

1. pred (prepared) fertig, bereit, SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. parat

are you \ready? — I'm \ready if you are bist du bereit? — ich bin fertig, wenn du so weit bist

to be \ready [for sth] [für etw akk] bereit sein

to get [or make] \ready [for sth] sich akk [für etw akk] fertig machen

I hope you have made \ready for the trip ich hoffe, du bist reisefertig

▪ to be \ready to do sth bereit sein, etw zu tun

the waiter asked, “are you \ready to order?” der Ober fragte: „haben Sie schon gewählt?“

to get \ready to get out/leave sich akk zum Ausgehen/Weggehen fertig machen

to get [or make] sth \ready etw fertig machen

to get a meal \ready ein Essen vorbereiten

to get sb \ready [for sth] jdn [auf etw akk] vorbereiten

to be \ready and waiting bereit sein

2. (willing)

▪ to be \ready to do sth bereit sein, etw zu tun

▪ to be \ready with sth etw gerne [o bereitwillig] geben

he is always \ready with compliments er verteilt gerne Komplimente

3. (on verge of)

▪ to be \ready to do sth kurz davorstehen, etw zu tun

he looked \ready to collapse er sah aus, als würde er gleich zusammenbrechen

4. (immediately available) verfügbar

\ready supply sofort verfügbarer Nachschub

\ready to hand zur Hand, griffbereit

5. attr ( esp approv: quick) prompt, schnell

to find \ready acceptance bereitwillig aufgenommen werden

\ready access schneller Zugang

\ready mind wacher Verstand

to have a \ready reply immer eine Antwort parat haben

to have a \ready tongue [or wit] schlagfertig sein

to be too \ready to do sth etw allzu schnell tun

6. ( fam: desirous)

▪ to be \ready for sth etw wollen; (in need of) etw brauchen

to be \ready for a drink etw zum Trinken brauchen [o trinken müssen]

to be \ready for a fight kämpfen wollen

7.

▶ \ready, steady, go! BRIT SPORT auf die Plätze, fertig, los!

II. n (money)

▪ readies [or the \ready] pl BRIT ( fam) Bare(s) nt kein pl fam

to be short of the \ready nicht flüssig [o knapp bei Kasse] sein fam

▶ at the \ready bereit

he stood by the phone, pencil at the \ready er stand mit gezücktem Bleistift am Telefon

III. vt

<- ie->

▪ to \ready sb/sth [for sth] jdn/etw [für etw akk] bereit machen

* * *
['redɪ]
1. adj

1) (= prepared) person, thing bereit, fertig; answer, excuse parat, vorformuliert; (= finished, cooked etc) fertig

ready to leave — abmarschbereit; (for journey) abfahrtbereit, reisefertig

ready to use or for use — gebrauchsfertig

ready to serve — tischfertig

ready for battle — kampfbereit

ready for action — bereit zum Angriff, klar zum Angriff or Gefecht

ready for anything — zu allem bereit

dinner is ready — das Essen ist fertig

"dinner's ready" — "essen kommen", "zum Essen"

are you ready to go? — sind Sie so weit?, kann es losgehen?

are you ready to push? are you ready to take the weight? — alles fertig zum Schieben? können Sie das Gewicht jetzt übernehmen?

are you ready to order? — sind Sie so weit?, möchten Sie jetzt bestellen?

well, I think we're ready — ich glaube, wir sind so weit

I'm not quite ready yet — ich bin noch nicht ganz fertig

everything is ready for his visit — alles ist auf or für seinen Besuch vorbereitet

the final treaty will be ready for signing tomorrow — der endgültige Vertrag wird morgen zum Unterzeichnen fertig sein or bereitliegen

flight 211 is now ready for boarding — Flug 211 ist jetzt zum Einsteigen bereit

the doctor's ready for you now — der Doktor kann Sie jetzt sehen

I'm ready for him! — ich warte nur auf ihn, er soll nur kommen

to be ready with an excuse — eine Entschuldigung bereithaben or -halten

to get ( oneself) ready — sich fertig machen

to get ready to go out/play tennis — sich zum Ausgehen/Tennisspielen fertig machen

to get ready for sth — sich auf etw (acc)

get ready for it! (before blow etc) (before momentous news) to get or make sth ready room, bed, breakfast etc — Achtung!, pass auf! mach dich auf was gefasst (inf) etw fertig machen, etw bereitmachen etw vorbereiten

to get sth/sb ready (for sth/to do sth) —

to make ready (for sth/to do sth) — sich fertig machen (für etw/zum Tun von etw)

we were all ready to sleep (expressing need) — wir brauchten alle Schlaf, wir waren alle kurz davor, einzuschlafen

ready and waiting — startbereit

ready when you are —

ready about! (Naut) — klar zum Wenden!

ready, steady, go! (Brit) — Achtung or auf die Plätze, fertig, los!

2) (= quick) explanation fertig, zur Hand pred; smile rasch, schnell; supply griffbereit, zur Hand pred; market schnell; availability schnell, griffbereit, zur Hand

he's always ready to find fault — er ist immer schnell dabei, wenn es gilt, Fehler zu finden

they are only too ready to let us do all the work —

don't be so ready to criticize I'm ready to believe it — kritisieren Sie doch nicht so schnell ich möchte das fast glauben

he was ready to cry — er war den Tränen nahe

he's always ready with an answer — er ist mit einer Antwort immer schnell bei der Hand

ready, willing and able (to do sth) — bereit, fertig und willens(, etw zu tun)

3) (= prompt) reply prompt; wit schlagfertig

to have a ready tongue — schlagfertig sein

4)

(= available) ready money — jederzeit verfügbares Geld

ready cash — Bargeld nt

to pay in ready cash —

ready to hand "now ready" — zur Hand "jetzt zu haben"

5) (= practical) solution sauber; (= competent) speaker gewandt

to have a ready sale (Comm) — guten Absatz finden

2. n

1)

to come to the ready — das Gewehr in Anschlag nehmen

with his pen at the ready — mit gezücktem Federhalter

2)

(= money) the ready (inf) — das nötige Kleingeld (inf)

See:

→ also readies

3. vt
(form: prepare) object vorbereiten, fertig machen
to ready oneself to do sth — sich vorbereiten, etw zu tun or sich vorbereiten für etw

4. vi (form)

to ready for sth — auf dem Weg or unterwegs sein zu etw

to ready to do sth — im Begriff sein or stehen, etw zu tun, drauf und dran sein, etw zu tun

* * *

ready [ˈredı]

A adj (adv → readily)

1. bereit, fertig ( beide:

for sth zu etwas;

to do zu tun), gerüstet ( for sth für etwas):

ready for action

a) bereit, gerüstet,

b) MIL einsatzbereit;

ready for battle MIL gefechtsbereit;

ready for dispatch versandfertig;

ready for sea SCHIFF seeklar;

ready for service ( oder operation) TECH betriebsfertig;

ready for the start SPORT startbereit;

ready for take-off FLUG startbereit, -klar;

ready for use gebrauchsfertig;

ready to move into bezugsfertig (Haus etc);

be ready with sth etwas bereithaben oder bereithalten;

get ready (sich) bereit machen oder fertig machen;

get ready for an examination sich auf eine Prüfung vorbereiten;

get ready to hear some unpleasant things US umg machen Sie sich auf einige unangenehme Dinge gefasst!;

have our bill ready, please machen Sie bitte unsere Rechnung fertig (im Hotel);

make ready for sich bereit machen oder fertig machen für;

ready when you are meinetwegen können wir;

ready, steady, go! SPORT bes Br Achtung, fertig, los!; → sail B 2

2. bereit, geneigt ( beide:

for sth zu etwas;

to do zu tun):

ready for bed bettreif;

ready for death zum Sterben bereit;

ready to help hilfsbereit, -willig

3. a) schnell, rasch, prompt (Zustimmung etc):

find a ready market ( oder sale) WIRTSCH raschen Absatz finden, gut gehen

b) bereitwillig

4. a) schlagfertig, prompt (Antwort etc):

ready wit Schlagfertigkeit f

b) geschickt, gewandt:

a ready pen eine gewandte Feder

5. schnell bereit oder bei der Hand:

he is too ready to criticize others

6. im Begriff, nahe daran, drauf und dran ( alle:

to do zu tun): → drop B 5 a

7. WIRTSCH verfügbar, greifbar (Vermögenswerte), bar (Geld):

for ready cash gegen sofortige Kasse;

ready money Bargeld n;

ready money business Bar-, Kassageschäft n

8. bequem, leicht:

ready to ( oder at) hand handlich, leicht zu handhaben

B v/t besonders US bereit machen oder fertig machen:

ready o.s. auch sich darauf vorbereiten ( to do zu tun)

C s

1. meist the ready ( oder readies pl) umg Bargeld n:

be short of the ready knapp bei Kasse sein

2. have one’s rifle at the ready sein Gewehr schussbereit oder im Anschlag halten;

have one’s camera at the ready seine Kamera aufnahmebereit halten

D adv in Zusammensetzungen:

ready-built house Fertighaus n;

ready-cooked meal Fertiggericht n;

ready-packed abgepackt

* * *
1. adjective
1) (prepared) fertig

be ready to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun

I'm not ready to go to the cinema yet — ich kann jetzt noch nicht ins Kino gehen

the troops are ready to march/for battle — die Truppen sind marsch-/gefechtsbereit

be ready for work/school — zur Arbeit/für die Schule bereit sein; (about to leave) für die Arbeit/Schule fertig sein

be ready to leave — aufbruchsbereit sein

be ready for somebody — bereit sein, sich jemandem zu stellen

be ready for anything — auf alles vorbereitet sein

get ready to go — sich zum Aufbruch bereit machen

ready, set or steady, go! — Achtung, fertig, los!

2) (willing) bereit

3) (prompt) schnell

have ready, be ready with — parat haben, nicht verlegen sein um [Antwort, Ausrede, Vorschlag]

4) (likely) im Begriff

be ready to cry — den Tränen nahe sein

5) (within reach) griffbereit [Fahrkarte, Taschenlampe, Waffe]

have your tickets ready! — halten Sie Ihre Fahrkarten bitte bereit!
2. adverb
fertig

ready cooked — vorgekocht
3. noun
at the ready — schussbereit, im Anschlag [Schusswaffe]

* * *

(for) adj.

bereit (für) adj.

fertig adj.

vorbereitet adj. adj.

bereit adj.

English-german dictionary > ready
10 sign

sign

A n

1 ( symbolic mark) signe m, symbole m ; the pound/dollar sign le symbole de la livre/du dollar ;

2 ( object) (roadsign, billboard) panneau m (for pour) ; (smaller, indicating opening hours) pancarte f ; (outside inn, shop) enseigne f ;

3 ( gesture) geste m ; to make a rude sign faire un geste grossier ; to give sb a V sign faire un geste obscène à qn ; to make the sign of the cross faire le signe de la croix ;

4 ( signal) signal m ; that will be the sign for us to leave ce sera le signal du départ or pour que nous partions ;

5 ( visible evidence) signe m (of de) ; the first signs of global warming les premiers signes du réchauffement de la planète ; there was no sign of any troops il n'y avait pas l'ombre d'un soldat ; there was no sign of life at the Smiths' il n'y avait aucun signe de vie chez les Smith ; there was still no sign of them at midday à midi, ils n'étaient toujours pas arrivés ;

6 (indication, pointer) signe m (of de) ; it's a sign of age c'est un signe qu'on vieillit ; it's a good/bad sign c'est bon/mauvais signe ; this is a sign that c'est signe que, ça indique que ; it's a sure sign that c'est la preuve que ; the signs are that tout indique que ; there is no sign ou there are no signs of il n'y a rien qui annonce [improvement, change, recovery, solution] ; there is little sign of an improvement il n'y a rien qui annonce vraiment une amélioration ; to show signs of montrer des signes de [stress, weakness, growth, talent] ; to show no signs of sth ne montrer aucun signe de qch ; to show signs of doing sembler faire ; she shows no signs of changing her mind rien ne laisse penser qu'elle va changer d'avis ; a sign of the times un signe des temps ;

7 ⇒ The signs of the Zodiac Astrol ( of zodiac) signe m ; what sign are you? tu es de quel signe?

B vtr

1 ( put signature to) signer [agreement, letter, document] ; to sign one's own death warrant signer son arrêt de mort ; signed, sealed and delivered lit dûment signé et remis à qui de droit ; fig terminé ;

2 ( on contract) engager [footballer, musician, band].

C vi

1 [person] signer ; sign for signer un reçu pour [key, parcel] ;

2 Sport [player] signer son contrat (with avec ; for pour) ;

3 ( signal) to sign to sb to do faire signe à qn de faire ;

4 ( communicate in sign language) communiquer en langage des sourds-muets.

Phrasal verbs

■ sign away:

▶ sign away [sth], sign [sth] away renoncer à [qch] par écrit [rights, inheritance].

■ sign in:

▶ sign in signer le registre (à l'arrivée) ;

▶ sign in [sb], sign [sb] in inscrire [guest].

■ sign off:

▶ sign off

1 ( on radio ou TV show) terminer ; this is X signing off and wishing you… c'était X qui vous souhaite… ;

2 ( end letter) terminer.

■ sign on:

▶ sign on

1 GB Soc Admin pointer au chômage ;

2 ( commit oneself) (to training period, time in forces) s'engager ; ( for course of study) s'inscrire (for à, dans) ;

▶ sign on [sb] engager [player, employee].

■ sign out signer le registre (au départ) ; to sign out a library book GB signer quand on emprunte un livre dans une bibliothèque.

■ sign over:

▶ sign over [sth], sign [sth] over céder [qch] par écrit [estate, property].

■ sign up:

▶ sign up

1 (in forces, by contract) s'engager ;

2 ( for course) s'inscrire (for à, dans) ;

▶ sign up [sb] engager [player, filmstar].

Big English-French dictionary > sign

См. также в других словарях:

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